- The Finance Gourmet

What Is The Difference Between FSA and HSA?

April 28, 2021February 26, 2021 by Finance Gourmet

There is a lot of confusion around the difference between an HSA and a FSA. HSA stands for Health Savings Account. FSA stands for Flexible Spending Account, or sometimes, Flexible Spending Arrangement. Both types of medical savings accounts are tax-advantaged ways to save and pay for various medical expenses, but there are some very big differences. These accounts are very important for tax planning because otherwise, there is a very high threshold before you can deduct any medical expenses you might have. For many people, an HSA will be better than a Flexible Spending Account, but only if your health insurance plan qualifies. What Is a Flexible Spending Account or FSA? The FSA has been around longer, and so most people are more familiar with it. A flexible spending account is a benefit offered by your employer. You defer a certain amount of your paycheck into the FSA. Any funds contributed to an FSA are pre-tax contributions, just like a 401(k) contribution, which means you not only don’t pay taxes on that money, it doesn’t count as income for things like IRA contribution thresholds, or the child tax credit, or deducting student loan interest. That makes these contributions a very …

What Are Pre-Tax Dollars?

December 3, 2020April 8, 2020 by Finance Gourmet

Financial advisors and other financial professionals throw around certain terms like, pre-tax dollars, like everyone already knows what they mean. In some cases, they are right, and in other cases, most people only have a partial grasp on what exactly certain financial terms mean. In many cases, knowing the complete definition of a word or phrase makes all the difference. What Does Pre-Tax Mean? Pre-tax dollars is a phrase that is often used in conjunction with retirement planning and 401k contributions. In fact, one of the benefits of a 401k plan is that contributions are made with pre-tax dollars. But, what is the definition of pre-tax dollars, anyway? When an employee gets paid, there are numerous deductions that get taken out of their paycheck. These payroll deductions range from income tax withholding to FICA taxes to voluntary contributions for things like health insurance or cafeteria plans (Section 125 plans). Some of the deductions from your paycheck, like federal tax withholding, are computed based on how much you are paid. Pre-tax means that the deduction occurs before that withholding is calculated. This is why many financial writers and other financial experts point out that contributing to your 401k plan doesn’t actually …