Stock Market 2011 Results

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The results of the stock market for 2011 are basically flat. While the Dow Jones Industrial Average can claim a small gain, the S&P 500 Index ended 2011 with a small loss. Likewise, the NASDAQ ended down for 2011 as well. 2011 Dow Jones Up The Dow finished up for 2011 thanks in part to the makeup of the index. The stocks in the Down Jones Industrial Average contain only large U.S. companies. While financial companies make up a significant number of the stocks, their impact is limited because the Dow Jones Average is a price-weighted index. That means that higher priced stocks have more influence on the average than lower priced stocks. Most financial stocks have very low share prices these days, and as a result, their performance doesn’t drag as heavily on the average. Bank of America was the worst performer in the Dow having lost 58.3 percent for the year. The Dow Industrials finished up 5.5 percent for the year. That is three consecutive positive years for the Dow, although nobody is dancing in the streets over this year’s performance, where many components had flat or down years. The top 5 Dow stocks for 2011 were McDonald’s …

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S&P 500 Down for Year 2011

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Reuters has an article today noting that the S&P500 index is in negative territory for the 2011 year. That’s bad news for the huge number of investors invested in index funds. The benchmark for many mutual funds and other investment’s performance is down approximately 3 percent year to date. To get make the market index positive for 2011 would take a return above 1,257.64. Ironically, most investors are used to getting a so-called “Santa Claus” rally at the end of the year as money managers position their balance sheets and investments ahead of end of year reporting. However, this year, the problems in Europe, their affect on the Euro, and the potential collateral damage in the U.S. markets has kept investors from being in a merry mood. As the year winds down, trading volume typically declines in the markets. Mutual funds, hedge fund managers and other money managers that are up for the year, sell everything and hold cash through the end of the year to lock in their gains. Smaller investors, aware of the holidays, also position themselves to have only those investments they wish to hold for the long-term. That not only frees them up from having to …

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Market Up on Good Economic News

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Just a quick update today: The stock markets ticked up today on a little bit more good economic news. Following recent good labor market news and the Fed holding interest rates at zero, comes statistics showing last weeks jobless claims were at a 3 1/2 year low. Also, several large companies reported good results. Furthermore, two regional business surveys from the Federal Reserve showed better than expected growth for December. Finally, the general business conditions index for New York was higher again showing an increase in both new orders and hiring. That’s yet more good news for the job market. We’ll have new articles about end of year tax strategies, financial planning for those in extreme circumstances, and more in the coming days.

Fed Keeping Interest Rates Low

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In an announcement that comes as no surprise, in large part because it has been repeatedly telegraphed by the the Fed itself, the Federal Reserve Board on voted on Tuesday to leave interest rates at their current near zero rates. The Fed further reiterated its commitment to doing so for the near future, pledging to keep rates low through at least the middle of 2013. There are several interesting implications for investors and consumers in the Federal Reserve’s actions and statements today. First, as mortgage lending continues to languish and be a rather slow and dour corner of finance, homeowners should take solace in the fact that there is no rush. While there is no guarantee rates will stay exactly as low as they are, the Fed’s continued commitment to low interest rates means that neither new mortgage interest rates or adjustable mortgage rates are going up any time soon. Second, the Fed announced that it would continue to implements the so-called “twist” in which the Federal Reserve is moving its short-term bond holdings to longer-term bond holdings in an effort to bring down long-term interest rates. Longer term rates are traditionally less influenced by the Fed, which sets only the short-term …

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Jobless Claims Continue to Fall

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New unemployment claims fell to a nine month low in October. This trend has been struggling to get going for several months now. However, the possibility of an improving job market is a good sign for the U.S. economy. Update: Consumer sentiment also rose. That is a little bit more good news for the economy. Unfortunately, the news isn’t anywhere good enough to declare an economic recovery. The “good news” about the labor market we have been getting for the last several months means more about the job market bottoming out than it does about it getting better. Essentially, if you were drawing a graph of the U.S. labor market, these last couple of months of good economic news and indicators means you can stop drawing your line down. It does not mean, however, that you can start drawing that line back up. There are two major stumbling blocks now to an economic recovery. The first is the very unstable situation in Europe. What once looked like a problem for a couple of the continent’s weakest economies now looks like a full-fledged crisis for the entire European Union. Any collapse, or loss of faith, there and the U.S. economy will …

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S&P 500 Equal Weight Index Not a Lost Decade

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Bloomberg has an interesting snippet about that so-called “lost decade” everyone keeps talking about. It turns out if you had invested in the stocks of the S&P 500 equally (equal weight) back at the market peak of March 24, 2000, you would have had a 66 percent gain through December 2, 2011, not a zero percent gain. Unfortunately, most people who invest in the S&P 500 Index do so in the same way the index is calculated, capitalization-weighted. That means that you buy more of the bigger companies and less of the smaller ones. There are some index funds and ETFs that allow you to invest in the S&P 500 Equal Weighted Index. There are actually numerous ways in which this was not a lost decade for investors, most importantly, if you KEPT INVESTING, which is what both savvy and not-so savvy investors did when they did not turn off their 401k contributions through this turbulent decade. Those investors could have much more money today than the beginning of the decade and are primed for a much bigger recovery when the U.S. economy finally pulls out of its doldrums and moves ahead. More on this later…

Bank of America Cancels Debit Card Fee

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After facing the biggest customer backlash in recent memory over its decision to implement a $5 per month use fee for customers using a Bank of America debit card, the banking giant has reversed course and announced that it will not charge the $5 debit card fee starting next year. This news comes on the heels of news from several other major banks, like Chase and Wells Fargo, announcing that they would not charge a monthly debit card fee. More recently, several regional banks, including SunTrust and Regions, that had already been charging a monthly fee to use a debit card had to abandon the fee once it was popularized by the media in the wake of Bank of America’s decision to implement the fee. One can only wonder how their customers reacted prior to BoA implementing the fee. The lesson from all of this is that customers need to be very watchful of banking fees and charges. Do not just throw away those notices you get from your bank that are full of fine print, and carefully scrutinize your statements each month to ensure that no new fees are draining money from your accounts. As a long-term solution, consider …

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Some Banks Not Charging Monthly Debit Card Fee

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It turns out that not all of the big national banks will be using overt money grabbing fees to boost their revenues like Bank of America is by charging a $5 fee to use your debit card even once per month. Wells Fargo and Chase Bank have both announced that they will not be gouging their customers by charging a $5, or even $3, monthly fee for customers using their debit cards. It seems that even Bank of America, home of the screw-our-customers mentality to profits, is blinking a little bit by offering the dolts who are still its customers more ways to dodge the fee, but will still gladly yank $5 per month out of your account if you dare to use your debit card without meeting one of the bank’s other conditions. Banks are trying to find more ways to charge higher fees to their customers because they are no longer capable of actually making money on banking and lending, which is bad news for investors and customers. If you are sick and tired of all your bank’s fees and charges, the answer is pretty simple. Just find a credit union in your area and join. For a …

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IBM Boosts Share Buyback Again

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IBM must really hate the idea of paying a big dividend. Every year, it seems, IBM authorizes billions of more dollars for share buybacks while increasing its dividend by the smallest amount possible. Then, the company goes on to crow about how it has returned "… over $109 billion since 2008 to our shareholders through share repurchases and dividends." Anyone want to guess how much went to share repurchases and how much went to dividends? If you are thinking 50/50, you aren’t even close. As The Register points out, the share buybacks are a lot more beneficial for IBM executives hoping to keep the earnings per share, or EPS, growing at the proper rate to "earn" their bonuses than they are for shareholders looking to increase the value of their holdings. Of course, there is nothing illegal or even unethical about IBM’s giant share buybacks, but it does raise the question, "Can’t IBM come up with anything better to spend its money on than its own stock?" If not, shouldn’t shareholders just get a check instead of the world’s biggest pile of treasury stock? The company authorized an additional $7 billion dollars to buy its own stock this time around …

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Economy Growing Slowly – Inflation Benign

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The U.S. economy continues to grow at a very slow pace according to the Federal Reserve’s Beige Book. That isn’t good enough considering how deep the current recession is. At this rate, growth back to anything resembling an expansion would take a very long time. However, the good news is that the economy isn’t getting any worse for the time being. The Beige Book is a summary of the current state of the U.S economy across all of the Fed’s districts and for the most part, all reports are of "modest" or even "slight" growth. Inflation Not Happening It seems that the highest "street cred" a Fed banker can have is to be an inflation hawk. Since 2008, however, inflation hawks have actually been Chicken Little’s. With the economy growing very slowly and many Americans still out of work, it’s hard to see where inflationary pressure could come from. The just released Consumer Price Index (CPI) just confirmed that there is no real inflation anywhere to be found in the economy. The index rose just 0.1 percent. Prices excluding food and energy, both traditionally volatile pricing sectors that seem to move of their own accord rather than in step with …

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