Tax Deductions

New Year Finance Checklist

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annual personal finance checklist

It’s a new year. Contrary to popular opinion, for the most part, when it comes to money, finances, banking and investing, it doesn’t really matter if the year is new or not. That being said, plenty of people take the opportunity of a fresh calendar to take a fresh look at things like personal finance and their financial plans. So, here is a checklist of things to start thinking about to make sure you personal finances are lined up for 2016. 2016 Personal Finance Checklist Don’t get overwhelmed. Not all of this stuff needs to be done at once. Put a section on your calendar each week or two, and by the end of the first quarter, your finances will be reviewed, tuned-up, and ready for the year ahead. Banking Checklist Review your checking account statements and make sure your bank isn’t charging you fees just for having a checking or savings account. If you are paying monthly fees, or minimum balance fees, find a new account. Check with your current bank first, you might just be signed up for the wrong account. Remember, at today’s interest rates, there is no way having a higher rate compensates for having to …

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Money Investing and Personal Finance End of Year

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end of year december finance money

Here comes the end of 2015, are you ready? Are your finances and investments ready? On the one hand, the end of the year means absolutely nothing to your money. Those twenties in your wallet don’t care what year it is, and your bank accounts don’t either. The stock market goes up and down before December 31st, just like it will after January 1st. That being said, there are some end of year tax issues to be aware of, as well as some smart money moves to make before the end of the year. What To Do With Money Before Year Ends Step One: Don’t Panic. Seriously. Too many people get all wrapped up in the end of the year and the start of a new year. I think that some of that comes from the added stress of the holidays, or the vacuum left behind when they end. The reality is that you and your money are probably fine, even if you don’t do anything at all before the year ends. Yes, tax deductions matter, but probably not as much as you might think. And, yes, there are deadlines, but many of them may not apply to you. With that …

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Mortgage Tax Deduction End of Year

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Every year a plethora of financial articles come out telling people how to save money on their taxes at the end of the year. It’s a fine idea, and frankly, no stone should go unturned. However, the best tax planning takes happens year round. That being said, there are numerous last-minute ways to cut income taxes by making last minute moves in December. Today, we examine one of the most common end of year tax moves, paying your mortgage early. Check here to learn how to deduct mortgage interest on your taxes. Make Mortgage Payment Early to Deduct More One of the biggest tax deductions that is available to ordinary taxpayers is the mortgage interest deduction. Simply put, the mortgage interest deduction is the ability to deduct whatever amount you pay in mortgage interest from your income taxes. There are several rules and exclusions, but they don’t apply to most taxpayers unless you have more than $1 million in mortgages or several houses. This is one of those tax deductions with no income limits.  You do need to itemize your deductions in order to claim the mortgage interest deduction. For many people, the amount of their mortgage interest deduction determines …

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How To Deduct Mortgage Interest on Income Taxes

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how to deduct mortgage interest house picture

One of the biggest tax deductions most taxpayers will qualify for is the interest paid on their mortgage. Mortgage interest is tax deductible. Up to 100 percent of mortgage interest paid during the tax year can be deducted on your income taxes as long as your total mortgage balance is less than $1 million. In other words, unless you have more than $1 million in mortgage loans, you can deduct all of your mortgage interest. Is Mortgage Interest an Itemized Deduction? Mortgage interest is an itemized deduction. In fact, for the majority of taxpayers who get most of their income form a regular job at a company where you have taxes withheld from your paycheck based on your W2 form, the mortgage interest you pay determines whether or not you should itemize your taxes or file with the standard tax deduction. For business owners filing a Schedule C or those with a large amount of investment or interest income, that will not apply. How To Decide Whether to Take the Standard Deduction or Itemize The standard deduction for 2015 is $6,200 for single filers and $12,600 for married filing joint taxpayers. If the amount of mortgage interest reported on Form 1098 …

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Fourth Quarter 2014

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Welcome to the fourth quarter of 2014. It’s been an interesting year so far. Let’s jump right in. First, if you own a small business, like me, your third quarter estimated tax payments are due to your buddies at the IRS by October 15. By now, you should start having a little bit of an idea how your income might go for the year. If you are doing more business than last year, consider bumping your payment to keep up with your higher income. On the other hand, if business is off, then back that withholding off a bit too. Also, if you are a small business owner and you don’t get your health insurance through a spouse or other plan, don’t forget about the Obamacare open enrollment period for 2015, which runs from November 15, 2014 to February 15, 2015. You got an extra extension into April this year while the government worked out some bugs. That won’t necessarily be the case this year, so double-check your plan, or see what the new ones are. You can go to HealthCare.gov and they’ll redirect you to your state exchange if necessary. September Jobs Number The September labor report is due …

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Capital Gains Home Sale with Home Office Depreciation

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If you have a small business, the taxes can be pretty tough to swallow. That’s why you need to be sure that you take all the tax write offs you possibly can to lower your small business tax bill. These small business tax deductions are particularly important for solo entrepreneurs and other self-employed business owners who get stuck with additional self-employment tax. For many business owners, one important tax deduction is the home office tax deduction. This deduction allows home owners who use part of their home for business purposes to write off expenses including deducting property taxes, a portion of utilities and other costs of owning and maintaining a home. How Home Office Affects Capital Gains on Home Sale When you sell property, like your home, you typically have to pay taxes on any increase in the value of the asset. These taxes are called capital gains taxes. Fortunately, these taxes are often taxed at a lower tax rate than your standard tax bracket rate. Unfortunately, on the sale of a large asset, like your home, these capital gains can still be substantial. Luckily, there is a special home sale exclusion for capital gains on the sale of your …

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Do I Need an Accountant?

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The only question I get asked more often than, do I need a financial advisor, is do I need an accountant. The answer isn’t that complicated for most people, however, as with all things money and finance, there are always some exceptions that seem to throw off the ability for anyone to give a straight answer. So, let’s start with with what an accountant does and does not do, and then move on from there. The spoiler, if you are chomping at the bit to get a quick answer, is probably not, but let’s examine the angles to be sure. What Does An Accountant Do? First of all, before deciding whether or not you need an accountant, you should probably understand what an accountant does. More importantly, you should probably understand what an accountant does not do. Now, just like other professions, there are accountants who do more than accounting. I actually know some accountants who are also financial advisors. After all, there is some merit to wrapping all of your financial needs into one little package from the same professional you already trust. But, for our purposes here, we are going to focus on just accountants. That is, do …

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Coming to FinanceGourmet – Personal Finance Blog

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This coming week, we have some interesting new articles for Finance Gourmet to help with frequently asked about and requested personal financial health topics. First up, as May draws to a close, June marks both the end of the second quarter, and the midpoint of the year. What kinds of things should you be aware of at this point for optimal financial health? We’ll discuss quarterly tax payments, how the markets are looking at the half way point, what things you might want to be thinking of for minimizing your taxes, and more. Next, we tackle signing up for a 529 plan, step by step. Not long ago, I wrote about how a financial planner can help keep you from getting stuck on your financial planning actions such as setting up a 529 plan. But, when you can find them, a detailed step-by-step guide to setting up financial accounts such as a 529 plan can be just as valuable. We’ll give you a detailed guide on how to open a Colorado 529 plan, including how to fill out all the Colorado 529 plan forms to set up an account. Then, we’ll look at some of the new IRS numbers that …

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IRS Mileage Rate 2014

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Note: The latest standard mileage rate deduction amount from the IRS can be found at the updated, current article. Here come the end of year numbers from the IRS for 2014. Recently, the Internal Revenue Service released the official 2014 standard mileage rates. Keep in mind that these are the number for miles driven during 2014. You’ll be using the 2014 numbers in early 2015 when you are filing your 2014 taxes. If you need the mileage rates for 2013 those are the one you use for the income taxes you are filing in early 2014. 2014 Mileage Rate Deduction Standard As always, the IRS allows two ways to deduct expenses associated with tax deductible use of a motor vehicle. The taxpayer may claim either the actual expenses for vehicle, or claim a standard amount per mile instead. To claim the actual expenses for driving an automobile for deductible reasons, the taxpayer must keep complete records of all expenses occurred during the year. Considering how complicated filing income taxes is in the first place, why add another layer of complexity by keeping even more records, and making even more calculations. The 2014 Mileage Rates are: 56 cents per mile for …

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IRS Mileage Rate 2013

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The current IRS standard mileage deduction amount is in the updated article. One of the most common tax deductions is deducting miles driven for business purposes. Even if you can’t deduct your mileage because your employer reimburses you, chances are that reimbursement rate is set to the IRS standard mileage rate. Of course, you may also deduct your actual expenses for operating a motor vehicle rather than taking the standard rate per mile. However, this requires that you keep all receipts for any expenses and properly account for a variety of complicated factors. Most small businesses and self-employed individuals use the standard rates which is simpler, and in most cases, just a generous as deducting actual expenses. Standard IRS Mileage Rate Chart There are actually three different types of IRS mileage rates for 2013. For miles driven for business, the IRS rate per mile is 56.5 cents for each mile driven. For miles driven for medical purposes, or for taxpayers deducting moving expenses, the standard IRS rate per mile is 24 cent for each mile driven. For miles driven for charitable purposes, the standard deductible mileage rate is 14 cents per mile for each mile driven. The standard deduction mileage …

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