News

Stocks Freak Out, You Shouldn’t

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The stock market is down big again. What is going on? Two weeks ago it was the Federal Reserve and interest rates, last week was something. Now it’s… well… A big drop in Biotech stocks comes after the least sympathetic man in all creation bought the rights to a decades old drug and then raised the price more than 5000%, then went on television to defend the increase. You remember that old Simpsons episode where they show Richard Nixon in a debate with Kennedy looking like Satan. Yeah. I was just like that. Having attracted enough attention that politicians smell air time, Congressional Democrats now want to subpoena Valeant Pharmaceuticals (VRX), which although unrelated, has recently pushed the same business model of acquiring the rights to old drugs and then driving up the prices. Biotech stocks are down across the board. Oh, plus the uncertainty around the Fed and interest rates is still a thing. Oh, and China too. Market News and Reality Here is where you can start to see the cracks in the idea that the stock market always rationally follows current new events. First, Democrats do not control Congress. Republicans do, and they do not cooperate with …

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Fed Does Not Raise Rates Market Confused

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So, this is interesting. The Federal Reserve did not raise interest rates at its September (2015) meeting. This is not surprising, per se. There were numerous international banks and organizations, plus tons of U.S. economists who worried that an increase would be too soon for a fragile economy. Here is where it gets weird. The stock market LOVES to plunge in reaction to a rate increase. Sure, it only lasts a day or two, but there’s nothing quite as fulfilling to a stock market index as dropping 200 or 300 points whenever the Fed raises interest rates. The catch is that Wall Street actually secretly loves interest rate hikes. A Federal Reserve increasing interest rates is the equivalent of a stern father taking away our credit card for our own good. The market throws a temper tantrum, of course, but it’s better for everyone in the long term. If the Fed raises interest rates, then there won’t be an inflation boogeyman. Based on all the pundits and analysts out there, it sure seems like the stock market was expecting a rate increase and all ready to throw its fit and wring its hand, probably just until the weekend, but still. …

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Stock Market Down On Jobs

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The Dow Jones Industrial Average is down about 300 points right now because of a good jobs report. As the main character in one of my daughter’s shows says, “What the huh?” Jobs Good, Rates Rise? No one thing seems to move the stock market more regularly than the jobs report. As always, this new report is actually about last month. After all, it takes some time to collect and calculate the data. What makes this particular jobs report so important is its timing. The Federal Reserve Board is scheduled to meet in September. The Fed has expressed a willingness, if not a desire, to raise interest rates this year if the economy is doing well enough. Everything looked pretty good for a rate increase in September, but then the whole China market blowup thing happened and with it, the U.S. stock market took a hit, and the idea of a rate hike got a little more iffy. But, with a good jobs report, the rate hike is back on the table… maybe. You see, the jobs report was good, but not good enough to make this a no brainer. Jobs were created, but well below the 200,000 that would be …

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Stock Market See-Saw

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Yesterday, I wrote about how the stock market plunge in China and the subsequent drop in the U.S. markets was not something anyone other than short-term investors should be worried about. Typically, I wouldn’t write another article about the stock market again right away, because I believe that most people would be better off watching the markets less, rather than more. But, I couldn’t resist today. Yesterday, there was an article that included the word “Bearmageddon” suggesting that a bear market of armageddon-like proportions was in the offing after the U.S. markets closed down six-days in a row. Other articles couldn’t stop pointing out thing like the biggest drop ever, or the longest-streak of down days since whenever, and so on. Today, the markets closed up. The stories today are about the “biggest gain in almost 4 years.” Talk about whiplash. The reality is that the U.S. stock market trades, in the long-term, based upon the fundamentals of the United States’ economy. While it is true that the issues in other countries, like China, can inform potential issues in the U.S. economy, it is important to remember that those issues must be American issues, not Chinese issues. The truth is …

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Bad News, Politics and Investing

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Here it comes… THE SKY IS FALLING! THE SKY IS FALLING! A presidential campaign is officially coming, and unofficially already in full swing. With it comes political ads, ads that make it sound certain that we are doomed, we will be doomed, or we must fix the doom. Are things really that bad? Is Washington really ruining the economy? The answer, as always, is no. Politics and Investing Do Not Mix The reality of America is that everyone, in both parties, wants the same thing: a stronger, better, bullet-proof economy. The only difference is in the ideas on how to get there. Even tougher to follow is that there is not definitive proof that ANY of the political ideas out there do what their followers think they will. Republicans think cutting taxes puts more money in the hands of businesses and consumers which boosts the economy. Democrats think government spending puts more money in the hands of business, while improving society, thereby improving the economy. Who is right? They both are. And, they are both wrong. The key to a strong economy isn’t really political at all. It is cyclical. Go back over the years and you can prove anything …

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States Still Not Recovered Jobs Lost In Recession

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A researcher published some data showing how the individual states are doing recovering jobs lost during the recession. The highlight is that 15 states have not recovered all of the jobs lost during the recession. The interesting part is what that might mean. (Note: this is from total nonfarm employment and counts both part-time and full-time jobs) The 15 states that still haven’t recovered all the jobs lost during the recession are: Alabama Arizona Connecticut Illinois Maine Mississippi Missouri Nevada New Jersey New Mexico Ohio Rhode Island West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming If your life is all about politics, I’m sure you’re rushing to count Democrats and Republicans as a way to “prove” that your side is the best side. Sorry, but that shows little understanding of economics. But, if you insist, there are more Republican governors than Democrat governors on the list. Of course, to be fair, a lot of those states are the so-called purple ones. A more realistic analysis shows some obvious ones. Nevada and Arizona were the poster children of over-heated housing markets that collapsed, so it’s natural, they are one the list. On the other hand, Florida was hit pretty hard by the housing bubble but is not …

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Does The Deficit Really Matter?

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The U.S. national deficit marked up some interesting news coverage these last few months. First up, was news at the total national debt hit $18 trillion earlier this year. Then, seemingly different news when a May report showed that the U.S. ran its largest budget surplus in seven years during April. What does all of this deficit stuff mean, and does the national debt really matter? (The government often runs a surplus in April; it’s when the majority of U.S. taxes are collected, so it is a larger than normal inflow of funds.) The Deficit vs The National Debt It is important to understand some terminology. First, the national debt, is the total amount owed by the United States government. Contrary to popular belief this debt is not owed “to China” or to any other government. Rather, the debt exists in the form of Treasury Bills, Notes, and Bonds (including those U.S. Savings Bonds your grandmother gave you). These all trade as securities on the open market. The Chinese government is free to buy them if it wants, and so are you, and anyone else. Owning these securities entitles you to an interest payment and the repayment of principal on a predetermined schedule. Neither …

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IRS Hacked Again

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This is getting ridiculous. The IRS was hacked again. This time, hackers were able to circumvent the security protocols used to prevent unauthorized use of the online system to get a tax transcript. For those of you that aren’t familiar with the concept, you can see a tax return transcript example. Basically, a tax transcript is like a school transcript. It shows a summary of all your dealings with the IRS. It shows how much taxable income you had, what you paid in taxes, what, if anything, you owe, and so on and so forth. It also includes your name, address, and social security number. It also includes all your spouse’s information if you file jointly. In this particular case, it seems that the hackers did not break into an IRS database, or use phony security logins. Instead, they used the online tax transcript ordering system to just order the transcripts. As the IRS notes, it does take a fair amount of personal information to be able to order a tax transcript in the first place. The gold mine for thieves might be the spousal information. Just because I have a bunch of info on one person, doesn’t necessarily mean …

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Higher Minimum Wage Help or Hurt?

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Now, Los Angeles becomes the biggest city to pass a $15 per hour minimum wage law. Note the very big difference between having a law, and having an actual $15 minimum wage, which it does not, and will not until 2020. Almost exactly one year ago, I wrote about how raising the minimum wage doesn’t really end up hurting businesses or the economy, in large part because minimum wage jobs are already, well… minimum. The idea is that minimum wage jobs pay the minimum, are done by the minimum number of people, and cannot be outsourced to somewhere where you could pay less than the minimum. The only possible downside, then, is a mass closing of minimum wage businesses. This was because Seattle had just become the biggest city to have a $15 minimum wage law. Various publications and “news” organizations are already trying to claim to see whatever effect their side predicted is happening. The irony is that anyone saying they know, or can already see what the effects of a higher minimum wage are, is probably lying, or misconstruing their data. What Happens With $15 Minimum Wage Here comes hard fact number 1. There is no $15 minimum wage yet. …

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Tesla Cars Too Expensive?

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There is an article on the CNN website with the headline that T. Boone Pickens thinks Tesla cars are too expensive. The article really isn’t about that, and T. Boone (man, I really hope people call him T. Boone) only says that he thinks the next thing Elon Musk should do is make them cheaper, so that isn’t really the most on point of headlines, but it probably draws in more clicks. Tesla Pricing There are a couple of things about the article that are interesting. First, and foremost, T. Boone is an oil school oil man. Frankly, he’s probably the old schoolest of all oil men. He’s rich because of what he, himself, did in oil, not as a money guy or CEO, or anything else. He found it, drilled it and sold it. You would think the old school oil guy would have some sort of cheap shot about electric cars then. That isn’t true. He just thinks they are a little pricey. Otherwise, I think he knows they are the future, just not right now. The thing about the pricing of Teslas is that they are luxury, sport automobiles. They are that on purpose. You see, before …

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