December Rate Hike (Again)

interest rates federal reserve

The Fed has now completely given up the pretense that it’s interest rate increases have anything to do with its 2% inflation target. Now, it is about tightening up the financial conditions, and in particular trying to put the breaks on the stock market. As noted over at Market Watch Reinhart said current policy is not dissimilar to the steady quarter-point rate hikes seen from 2004-2006. The only thing missing is the phrase “measured pace,” he said. Beginning in the summer of 2004, the Fed raised its short-term rate target from 1.25% to 5.25% in 17 straight quarter-point moves. But the policy failed to trigger tighter financial conditions, Harris noted. And, this is what should be terrifying. From 2004 to 2006, the Fed insisted on raising rates right into what would become the Great Recession. By raising rates when there is no inflation, the Fed becomes a really powerful group of market timers who have decided the stock market (this time, the real estate market last time) is “too high.” Ironically, this all becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy. When the Fed’s interest rate hikes finally do get the attention of Wall Street, it comes in the form of a knife slashing …

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Yellen Admits 2% Target Is Phony

rate hike without data

Janet Yellen admitted that the Fed’s two percent inflation target is largely phony. She didn’t say that in as many words of course. What she actually said was It would be imprudent to keep monetary policy on hold until inflation is back to 2 percent On the one hand, that makes sense. The levers that steer the economy do so more like those that control a supertanker, and less like the steering wheel of a Tesla. So, the Fed Chairwoman is right that you can’t simply wait for inflation to hit 2% and then start raising interest rates. That could lead to a hard landing, or worse, not work at all. Stealth Inflation But, that isn’t what she meant. What she meant was that there is no data indicating that inflation will be 2% anytime soon, but that doesn’t square with what she thinks is/maybe/will be happening in the economy. You see, she is convinced that inflation is hiding somewhere, cloaked in stealth mode, undetectable by economic statistics, like some sort of cloaked Klingon finance battleship. That seems to be a popular theory because of two factors. One, the stock market keeps going higher, and people are starting to worry …

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Inflation Disappears (Again)

no inflation

Update: Yea! It looks like I was right, and everyone has come around. It’s August now, and it looks like those low inflation numbers were neither an aberration, nor temporary. There simply is no inflation, the job market, while full, is not hot, and there is no need to raise rates the rest of 2017, so say we all 🙂 The Fed has been working to raise interest rates because of the specter of inflation. However, with the exception of energy prices, there really hasn’t been much in the way of inflation. As a result, the Fed keeps explaining that they think that all those reports of low inflation were temporary. That all took a bit of knock today as the U.S. Government reported that inflation in June was zero. That’s right, zero, as in no inflation (again). And that comes after the actual 0.1% drop in inflation in May. This is of course, a far cry from the Fed’s so-called target of 2.0% inflation, and calling two months in a row of data temporary starts to look like ignoring data, so the tone has changed. A lot hinges on the July report. Check out my Credit Sesame review. Fed …

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Mortgage Rates Climbing

rising mortgage interest rates

Mortgage rates have ticked up in the this month. Despite stories saying that rates have “jumped” the rise has been rather tepid, and still hasn’t taken rates back to their post election highs in the 4.25% range. Rates had peaked back in January when some analysts still suspected that Crazy Trump was all an act and that the newly elected President would settle into the office as a regular business-friendly, regulation-busting, Republican. However, the Russia scandal has plagued the administration and health care has twice stalled out, pushing any pro-business legislation off. As a result, rates have basically trended eastbound and down, if you will. Do Mortgage Rates Really Matter? It’s always dangerous to say, “This time it is different,” in the world of finance. Such sentiments are typically used to justify things that should not be justified. However, is the world really different this time around with regards to mortgage interest rates? Consider that rates are still historically low, and that they will continue to be so long as they stay below the 5.0% to 5.5% range. A full percentage point is several Fed interest rate hikes away (a year… two?), or an economy that shakes off its slow …

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What Interest Rate Hikes Mean for Young People

interest rates young people

I got an email excitedly saying that I should be explaining how interest rate increases will affected younger investors and the personal finances of young people. I didn’t really think that was necessary, but it keeps popping up elsewhere with even more breathless writing copy, so it’s time for a real recipe for Federal Reserve interest rate hikes. Interest Rates and Young People Let’s start from the beginning. Neither interest rates, nor money, nor investments, care how old you are. It all works the same for every age. That being said, it is true that interest rates have been so low, for so long, that anyone under 35 probably has never experienced higher interest rates. So, let’s go over what higher rates are like. History of Interest Rates First, remember that while the Fed has raised interest rates several times since December 2016, they have all been small 0.25% interest rate hikes. The current rate is 1.25% (technically, the Fed sets a range of 1.0% to 1.25%, but for graphing purposes, you’ll see 1.25%.) This is not remotely “high.” In the 1980s, the Fed Funds rate was an astounding 18% to 20%, as they tried to reign in inflation, and …

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Will The Fed Trigger a Recession?

Will the Federal Reserve trigger the next recession? The Fed is meeting and most analysts expect that they will signal that they are making no changes in their plan to move forward with at least two more rate hikes this year despite the weakest first quarter economic growth in three years. More Rate Hikes or Bust The Fed is still trying to work its way out of the “historically low” interest rate environment it has been forced to use to keep the economy upright since the Great Recession a few years ago. The trouble is that despite years of economic expansion, none of those years have come across as particularly strong. In fact, with just two exceptions in the last few years, every time the Fed thought the time was right to raise rates, new, bad economic news came out to derail their plans. This time, however, the Fed looks like it will not be deterred by any run-of-the-mill negative data. Even as inflation falls. Fed officials are blowing off the poor first quarter of economic performance. They say that they fill it is temporary and the economy will recover and continue to grow at a better rate, as soon …

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Fed Raises Rates – More Coming

fed raises interest rates march

The Federal Reserve raised interest rates one-quarter of a point, or 0.25%, in a widely expected move. The benchmark rate is now technically the range between 0.75 percent and 1.0 percent, although most people refer to this simply as 0.75%. As pretty much everyone predicted, the Fed raised interest rates at its March meeting. This is the second interest rate hike in just three months, and the third one overall since the Great Recession. Fed Chairwoman Janet Yellen said, “The simple message is, the economy is doing well.” What Happens Next? While some indicators are showing signs of inflation, there is also an increasing concern that the economy isn’t as robust as some might think. Things certainly look good right now, but few analysts look as this economy as a powerful train moving forward, so much as a boat drifting in the right direction and easily pushed off course. As a result, the guidance from the Fed continues to be for three total interest hikes in 2017, meaning that currently they expect two more hikes between now and December. Just when those hikes will come depends a great deal on how the economy fares. Another few months of good job …

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Fed To Raise Interest Rates

jobs fed interest rates

FINALLY! – That’s what your average Federal Reserve Board member is thinking on this fine Friday. The Fed has been almost dying to raise interest rates for over a year now. They projected in December 2015 that there would be multiple rate hikes coming in 2016, but it seemed every time they got ready to raise rates, some economic shakeup would pop up and force them to wait. Until, finally, in December of 2016, they got to raise interest rates, but only once. Interest Rates in 2017 The Fed did just get a rate hike a few months ago, but it wants more. It needs more. No one is really sure why, since the supposed target of 2.0% for inflation is still not being hit. See my review of Acorns app. But, today’s job report shows a lower unemployment rate, and an economy that added 235,000 jobs. Even bigger news is wages rose 6 cents in February, after rising 5 cents in January, which means that the labor market is finally, after years of sluggish, iffy growth, on solid ground. And so… the Rate Hike cometh! Futures markets are pricing in a near 90% certainty of an interest rate hike next …

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Retail Stocks and 2017

retail stocks 2017

Wheee! Well, looks like 2017 is going to be a lot of fun, and by fun, I mean volatile and sketchy all the way through. First up, are announcements by retail stocks such as Macy’s and Sears, both of whom announced that they would be cutting staff and closing stores. Kohls also announced sluggish holiday sales. That means that the 2016 holiday shopping season was not strong enough for a lot of traditional retailers. Look for earnings on the low side, that disappoint Wall Street for most retail stocks. This is a big deal, because this was supposed to be the “up” year for the economy. The stock market is up, closing in on 20,000. Job reports show that unemployment is as low as it’s been since before the Great Recession. The Fed even finally got to raise interest rates in December. If this holiday season wasn’t good, then things maybe aren’t going as well as everyone might have hoped. Of course, it is possible that there was still plenty of consumer spending and it just went different places like online retailers, or specialty stores, but so far, no one is pushing that theory. Trump, The Fed, Inflation and a …

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Fed Wants To Hike Rates

rush to raise interest rates

The Federal Reserve Open Market committee wants to hike interest rates so bad they can taste it. Realistically, the Fed has been dying all year to raise interest rates, it’s just that every time it was ready, something drastic happened to spook the Fed, the economy, and the markets enough to make it impossible. But, there has been a period of relatively basic news, and no big shocks, so now it’s basically, “Quick! Raise rates before something else happens.” I’m no economist, but the Fed’s supposed goals are full employment and 2% inflation. This makes the rush to raise interest rates kind of strange, since, the economy is nowhere near full employment, and inflation is nowhere near 2 percent either. I guess the Fed believes that the crawling, sputtering, stuck in neutral expansion that numerous analysts are actually worried is coming to an end, will fire up and take off before the Fed can act. Yeah, that doesn’t make any sense to me either. Which brings us to a Fed rate hike in December because they feel like it makes them look tough, or diligent, or something. What Happens When the Fed Raises Rates I should probably crank out a full article about …

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